Deep brain stimulation

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List of Deep brain stimulation devices:

http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00441-004-0936-0

http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/265445.php?utm_source=TrendMD&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=Medical_News_Today_TrendMD_0

http://www.alzforum.org/news/research-news/deep-brain-stimulation-decade-surgical-relief-not-just-pd

http://www.the-scientist.com/?articles.view/articleNo/38047/title/Tuning-the-Brain/

https://tribune.com.pk/story/1337579/scientists-test-deep-brain-stimulation-potential-anorexia-therapy/

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1353802015004174


Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a neurosurgery technique in which electrodes are implanted into patient's brain. Although, patients have to undergo an invasive surgery, it is growing field of neurosurgery. DBS proved to be cost-effective in a treatment of certain severe neurological diseases as Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, dystonia or epilepsy. The treatment of other neurological and psychiatric diseases as OCD, depression or chronic pain, is examined intensively. DBS is not a cure. None of the diseases to which is used are curable at the moment. It could however, eliminate symptoms of the diseases, which negatively affected the lives of the patients. DBS is used in medical devices, which are on prescription, the use for cognitive enhancement is highly limited. However, certain cases of possible cognitive enhancement were also reported.

Main Characteristics

Impact

Hardware

Surgery

The ways of stimulation

Historical overview

Purpose

Important Dates

  • about 5000 B.C. the first trephinations were conducted in South America.[1]
  • 1960s - the first attempts of deep brain stimulation were conducted,[1] they were abandoned due to high mortality rate[2]
  • 1987 - the research on deep brain stimulation of the thalamic nucleus ventralis intermedius to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease was published[3]
  • 1993 - deep brain stimulation of subthalamic nucleus was introduced as a treatment of Parkinson's disease.[4]
  • 1997 - deep brain stimulation was approved as a treatment of Parkinson's disease by FDA.[5]

Enhancement/Therapy/Treatment

http://ve5kj6kj8s.scholar.serialssolutions.com/?sid=google&auinit=C&aulast=Andrews&atitle=Which+patients+with+dystonia+benefit+from+deep+brain+stimulation%3F+A+metaregression+of+individual+patient+outcomes&id=pmid:20841370

http://ve5kj6kj8s.scholar.serialssolutions.com/?sid=google&auinit=M&aulast=Tagliati&atitle=Long%E2%80%90Term+management+of+DBS+in+dystonia:+Response+to+stimulation,+adverse+events,+battery+changes,+and+special+considerations&id=doi:10.1002/mds.23535&title=Movement+disorders&volume=26&issue=S1&date=2011&spage=S54&issn=0885-3185

http://ve5kj6kj8s.scholar.serialssolutions.com/?sid=google&auinit=C&aulast=Fukaya&atitle=Deep+brain+stimulation+for+Parkinson%E2%80%99s+disease:+recent+trends+and+future+direction&id=doi:10.2176/nmc.ra.2014-0446&title=Neurologia+medico-chirurgica&volume=55&issue=5&date=2015&spage=422&issn=0470-8105

http://ve5kj6kj8s.scholar.serialssolutions.com/?sid=google&auinit=JF&aulast=Baizabal-Carvallo&atitle=The+safety+and+efficacy+of+thalamic+deep+brain+stimulation+in+essential+tremor:+10+years+and+beyond&id=pmid:24096713

pain - http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2016-04/uota-eso040416.php

Anorexia nervosa - http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(17)30076-7/fulltext

Bipolar - http://neurocritic.blogspot.cz/2012/01/deep-brain-stimulation-for-bipolar.html

Alzheimer's disease - http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10072-015-2120-6

Ethical & Health Issues

Discrepancy in the DBS programme - https://defeatparkinsons.com/2015/11/06/taking-a-closer-look-at-dbs-by-dr-de-leon/

Public & Media Impact and Presentation

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7wYfafhuITA

http://www.espn.com/espn/story/_/id/8194683/davis-taylor-phinney

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aHxd_IIbxE4

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fDz6R82h6qU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L_c2yI5otTM

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jk0TGTdCXgQ

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LON36XhpdDs

http://www.medgadget.com/2013/06/a-fantastic-demonstration-of-deep-brain-stimulation-for-parkinsons.html

Public Policy

Related Technologies, Projects or Scientific Research

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 LOZANO, Andres. Tuning the Brain. The Scientist [online]. 2013, Oct 28. Available online at: http://www.the-scientist.com/?articles.view/articleNo/38047/title/Tuning-the-Brain/ (Retrieved 12th April, 2017).
  2. ↑ BREIT, Sorin. Deep Brain Stimulation. Cell and Tissue Research, 2004, 318(1), 275–288. Doi: 10.1007/s00441-004-0936-0 Available online at: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00441-004-0936-0 (Retrieved 13th April, 2017).
  3. ↑ BENABID A.L. et al. Combined (Thalamotomy and Stimulation) Stereotactic Surgery of the VIM Thalamic Nucleus for Bilateral Parkinson Disease. Appl Neurophysiol, 1987, 50, 344–346 Doi: 10.1159/000100803 Available online at: https://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/100803 (Retrieved 12th April, 2017).
  4. ↑ BENABID A.L. et al. Acute and long-term effects of subthalamic nucleus stimulation in Parkinson’s disease. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg, 1994, 62, 76–84. Doi: 10.1159/000098600 Available online at: https://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/98600 (Retrieved 12th April, 2017).
  5. ↑ DANCE, Amber. Deep-Brain Stimulation: Decade of Surgical Relief, Not Just for PD. Alzforum [online]. 2010, May 21. Available online at: http://www.alzforum.org/news/research-news/deep-brain-stimulation-decade-surgical-relief-not-just-pd (Retrieved 12th April, 2017).
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